Coronary angiography, which is also known as an angiogram, coronary angiogram, cardiac catheterization, or simply “Angio,” is a procedure that is frequently performed. In the majority of the world, heart disease remains the leading cause of death, despite ongoing improvements in prevention, education, and treatment.
In the event that you have recently experienced a heart attack, angina, or unexplained chest pain, your general practitioner may recommend that you undertake a coronary angiography with a cardiologist. This uncomplicated guide will offer a succinct summary of some of the most critical information concerning coronary angiograms.
A coronary angiogram, which is a common procedure, begins with the acquisition of X-ray images of the blood vessels leading to the heart. Your physician is able to diagnose any underlying heart conditions and determine the most appropriate course of treatment by providing a comprehensive understanding of your heart and the arteries that encircle it.
Remember that the coronary arteries surround the heart and supply the heart muscle with essential blood to maintain cardiac function. The obstruction of blood flow to the heart can result from the accumulation of fatty plaque in the arteries. Inadequate blood flow can result in life-threatening complications, such as angina, heart attack, or heart failure.
Coronary angiography is used to determine whether blood flow is being restricted and to identify any narrowing or obstruction in the arteries leading to the heart. The severity of any obstructions and the specific arteries that are narrowed will be disclosed in the event that an issue is identified.
If your healthcare provider is concerned about your heart and suspects that your coronary arteries may be narrowing, they may recommend that you undergo angiography. In order to receive treatment, it is essential to diagnose any narrowing of the coronary arteries early, as undiagnosed coronary artery disease can increase the risk of a heart attack.
Are there any potential adverse effects associated with coronary angiography? The procedure’s most common adverse effects are bruising and/or edema at the catheter insertion site. The risk associated with a coronary angiogram is comparable to that of any other surgical procedure. However, there is a very low risk of complications.
The attending physician always discusses the relative hazards of the procedure with the patient in advance because it is important to remember that each case is different. Perform further research on the events that occurred prior to the procedure.